CRB clinic - DIGITAL DENTISTRY

Tinnitus, noise, ringing in the ears
Diagnosis and treatment of TMJ problems

License of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine AD No. 063321 dated 06.09.12.
Symptoms we can help you with:
To eliminate tinnitus, we identify and treat the underlying condition—TMJ dysfunction. This also eliminates any additional symptoms.
  • Noise, ringing, buzzing, or buzzing in the ears (tinnitus)
  • Pain in the ear or in the ear caused by TMJ dysfunction
  • Crackling in the ears, as well as crunching, clicking, and clicking in the jaw joint
  • Headaches, neck pain caused by dysfunction of the jaw joint
  • Ear congestion
  • Limited mouth opening, asymmetry in mouth opening
Consultations by phone:
044 580 40 04
CRB clinic

Tinnitus. What is it and how does it manifest?

Tinnitus, or tinnitus, is a constant or intermittent sound audible only to the sufferer. These sounds are not caused by the external environment but are a consequence of the internal auditory organs or the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Tinnitus can manifest itself as a variety of sounds: ringing, squeaking, crackling, humming, buzzing, etc.

Tinnitus is a very unpleasant symptom that leads to accumulated stress, fatigue, and a reduced quality of life. Unfortunately, this symptom is difficult to treat because a common cause of tinnitus is pinched nerve endings.

Nerve pinching can also cause the opposite symptom—a feeling of fullness in the ear for no apparent reason.
Шум в ушах, голове
Please note! Approximately 360 million people worldwide suffer from tinnitus. According to statistics, 39% of patients with TMJ dysfunction experience ringing or other noise in the ears.
Tinnitus is divided
into two types:
  • Noise caused by TMJ dysfunction
    This noise is caused by improper functioning of the temporomandibular joints, which leads to disruption of adjacent tissues—muscles, ligaments, nerves, and blood vessels. If these tissues are connected to the hearing organs, TMJ dysfunction directly affects them and can lead to tinnitus or, conversely, ear congestion.

    Please note: CRB Clinic treats tinnitus associated with TMJ dysfunction, as well as vascular tinnitus with orthopedic causes.
  • Noise caused by hearing loss
    This type of noise can be caused by an ear infection, fluid accumulation, damage or deformation of the auditory organs or cochlea due to inflammation, injury, or prolonged exposure to excessive noise.

    When the auditory organs are damaged, the neurons of the auditory analyzer are altered and may spontaneously activate. The brain recognizes this as an auditory signal and attempts to decipher it and represent it as a comprehensible sound: ringing, squeaking, or whistling. An otolaryngologist diagnoses and treats this type of tinnitus.

3 Causes of Tinnitus

Causes of tinnitus due to incorrect position of the jaw joint and TMJ dysfunction
Что такое дисфункция ВНЧС
What is TMJ dysfunction?
And how is it related to tinnitus?
The TMJ, or temporomandibular joints, are the joints that enable jaw mobility, chewing, mouth opening, speaking, and breathing.
TMJ dysfunction is a misalignment of the jaw joints, resulting in asynchronous functioning of the surrounding muscles and ligaments. This leads to various symptoms, including pain, joint crunching, abnormal mouth opening, dysfunction of the facial muscles and ligaments, and tinnitus.

Because the TMJ system is anatomically located close to the auditory organs, it affects the auditory system through the connecting muscles, ligaments, and nearby nerve endings.
Cause 1
Vibration of the eardrum caused by muscle hypertonicity
The noise can be caused by hypertonicity or spasm of two muscles:
- the tensor tympani muscle
- the levator levator levator (levator levator palatine)

These muscles are interconnected; one of them attaches to the eardrum and is intertwined with the neck and handle of the malleus (auditory ossicle). Hypertonicity of one or both muscles causes vibration of the eardrum, which can even be seen with an otoscope. This vibration is transmitted to the inner ear, where it is recognized and transformed as noise, ringing, or other sounds.
Причина шума в ушах
Причина шума в ушах
Cause 2
Pinched nerve endings
A large nerve bundle is located in close proximity to the TMJ, with several branches—nerves that innervate the facial muscles, the organs of vision, and hearing, as well as those connected to the cervical spine.

With TMJ dysfunction, the joint shifts toward the ear, compressing the nerve that innervates the eardrum. Also, if the joint doesn't function properly, the muscles can exert pressure on a specific part of the nerve, causing compression both outside and inside the skull.

Depending on the degree of pressure on the nerve, different types of tinnitus may occur, such as: a faint buzzing, ringing, squeaking, buzzing, fullness, crackling, ringing, and other tinnitus.
Cause 3
Change in the lumen of the Eustachian tube
The Eustachian tube is a canal that connects the middle ear with the nasopharynx. Its function is to regulate pressure within the eardrum to ensure proper functioning of the eardrum.
The Eustachian tube performs this function with the help of muscles. With TMJ dysfunction, one or more muscles may spasm. During a spasm, the muscle is constantly tense and shortened.

This can cause changes in the lumen of the Eustachian tube and improper airflow, causing noise, ringing in the ears, or, conversely, ear congestion.
Причина шума в ушах
Consultations by phone:
044 580 40 04
CRB clinic

Treatment of tinnitus

for TMJ dysfunction
Correction of joint position
To eliminate the symptoms of dysfunction, including tinnitus, we need to put the jaw joints in the correct position.

CRB Clinic specialists digitally model the future joint position so that the joint head is in the anatomically correct position and meets the patient's individual needs.

We then model and manufacture a custom-made positioning mouthguard.

We evaluate the results of using the mouthguard using two markers:
1) Wearing the mouthguard relieves pressure on the nerve bundle, and a reduction in symptoms is observed.
2) One week after wearing the mouthguard, we perform control CT scans of the joint, which show changes before and after wearing the mouthguard.
Лечение шума в ушах
Restoration of muscles and ligaments
Muscles and ligaments greatly influence the functioning of the jaw system. Therefore, before correcting the joint position, we begin working with the muscles and ligaments.

Using physiotherapy, we eliminate old muscle memory and muscle spasms and achieve uniform muscle tone. This facilitates the correction process, making it faster and less painful.

The main tools for restoring the muscles and ligaments of the jaw joint are shock wave therapy with the Swiss Storz Medical device and individual manual therapy for each ligament.
Hyaluronic acid and medication can also be used to restore joint elasticity.
Using kinesitherapy, we engage all the muscles necessary for proper jaw function.
Лечение шума в ушах
Bite correction
After correcting the joint using a mouth guard, it is necessary to fix the resulting bite with your own teeth.

The method of bite correction is selected based on individual indications:
1) Orthodontic correction with aligners or braces.
2) Increasing missing tooth height by building up onlays/crowns.
3) Implantation for missing chewing teeth.

Any bite correction for jaw joint problems should be performed after preliminary digital modeling. In some cases, two or three correction methods may be used simultaneously.

Caution! Building up tooth height with filling material is ineffective and carries additional risks of recurrence or worsening of symptoms. This is due to the lack of modeling and the need to perform the work "by eye," as well as the use of a soft filling material that is susceptible to rapid wear.
Лечение шума в ушах
Consultations by phone:
044 580 40 04

Digital diagnostics for tinnitus

The goal of diagnosis is to identify what exactly is causing jaw pain.

During the diagnostic, we assess the condition and function of the jaw joints, cervical vertebrae, the musculoskeletal system, the correct bite, the condition of the periodontal tissue, and the condition of the joint's bony structures.
The diagnostic consists of 7 stages
and takes 2 hours.

Price: 8,500 UAH.

Based on the information obtained, a consultation is held, a treatment plan is developed, and an extended consultation is conducted.
Диагностика при шуме в ушах